[영어학습] 2013-04-24

[요약]

How has your week been?

how = feeling (good/bad/great/busy/tiring/terrible)

**funny = humorous

**fun = enjoyable

I went to Gwangju with my family to perform jae-sa which is a traditional Korean ancestral remembrance ceremony.

What did you do on the weekend?

I went to Children's Park which is located in the center of Seoul with my family.

Daegu is located in the southeast of South Korea.

Suwon is located about a one-hour drive south of Seoul.

Daehang-ro is about a 40-minute drive from here on Sunday morning.

I live in Yong-in which is located in the outer southwestern suburbs of Seoul.

It’s about a 40-minute drive on Saturday midday/around noon.

in [space] at [place]

at [place] in [space]

There were two men there, one called Henry and the other called Petey.

they requested = polite

they demanded...

He went broke into the art gallery.

he wrapped it in his newspaper [wrap+in+ some kind of sheet]

watch + movie/moving event

saw = maybe a movie / maybe some casual observation

active seeing = looking

at the airport in Incheon >> at the Incheon Airport

at the airport in London >> at the Heathrow Airport

they were finding = they looked for / they searched for

I turned off/out the light

I turned off the fan

I took off my shirt

vs.

I put on my shirt

to get on / to get off - a bus/plan/train

to get in/into a car/taxi / to get out of a car/taxi

she fell asleep

to take sth quickly = to grab sth

[학습내용]

○Q. How has your week been?

A. It has been tiring.

○how = feeling = e.g., good/bad/great/busy/tiring/

terrible

○

○ COMMON KONGLISH MISTAKE

I am tiring tired bad translation of 힘들다 / it is tiring

I am boring bored / it is boring

I am exhusting exhausted / it is exhausting

I was exciting excited / it was exciting

I was frustrating frustrated / it was frustrating

○VS.

I am hot / it is hot

I am good / it was good

I am bad / it was bad

I am great / it was great

VS

I am happy / it is happy >> only people can be happy

I am upset / it is upset >> only people can be upset

VS

I am fun / it was fun >> I cannot say I am “fun” = 오만한

He is funny / itthe movie was funny >> OK

She is funny / itthe trip to Jeju was funny >> trips are not funny, they’re “fun”

**funny = humorous

**fun = enjoyable

○

○I went to the Gwangju

○ Hello, the Tae-kyung

○I work at the Gruter

○I studied at the Yonsei

○I live in the Daechi-dong

○I went to Gwangju with my family to perform jae-sa which is a traditional Korean ancestral remembrance ceremony.

○perform + [some ceremony/ritual/very formal 

process]

○ancestor - 조상

○Q. What did you do on the weekend?

A. I went to Children’s Park which is [located] in the center of Seoul with my family.

○Q. How have you been lately?

A. I have been sick because I was cold I have a cold.

Q. What have you been doing lately?

A. Not much. I’ve been really busy at work so I 

haven’t been able to go out.

A. I have been + adjective > tired / sick

A. I have been + verb > going out a lot

A. I have been calling talking with my brother on the phone because we have a plan we have been planning for my mother’s birthday.

○Q. What have you planned for your mother’s birthday?

A. We have a plan to take her to Yeongweol which is a resort which/that is [located] in the northeast suburbs of Seoul about a two-hour drive northeast of Seoul.

Q. Where is Gwangju?

A. Gwangju is located in the southwest suburbs of Seoul South Korea.

more info:

Gwangju is located in north the southwest suburbs of Seoul Jeolla Nam-do which is a province in the southwest of South Korea.

Daegu is located in the southeast of South Korea.

Suwon is located about a one-hour drive south of Seoul.

Paju is located about a one-hours drive north of Seoul.

Daejeon is located about a three-hour drive south of Seoul.

Mokdong is located in the southwestern suburbs of Seoul.

Mokdong is about a one-hour drive from here on Sunday morning at this time of night.

Daehang-ro is about a 40-minute drive from here on Sunday morning.

I live in Yong-in which is located in the outer southwestern suburbs of Seoul.

It’s about a 40-minute drive on Saturday midday/around noon.

○the keyboard costs ten dollars [noun]

it is a ten-dollars [adj] keyboard

○

○

○suburb - 교외

○

○This스story is...

○a man called Jonas = ✔

○let’s deal with that later because it opens up a 

can of worms - to open up a can of worms 뜻밖의 

여러 가지 문제의

○poor / pore / pour / for / more / tore / war

○ modern form: to get+ married

○because /커/

○he wanted her to have marry a rich man

○he drank in the bar at a bar

○if I’m at the pub already:

Q. Where’s John?

A. He’s in the bathroom.

○in [space] at [place]

○at [place] in [space]

○I’m in the English section at Kyobo bookstore

○thought

○he thought he made some needed to make some money

○one man / two mens

○special plural: mens/womens/childrens/peoples

○there were two men there, one called Henry and the other called Petey

○Sally

Harry

○they requested = polite

○they demanded...

○

[일반]The manager exerted his authority and demanded better performance from 

his employees. (출처:능률교육)

그 지배인은 자신의 권위를 내세워 종업원들에게 보다 나은 성과를 요구했다.

[일반]He demanded that the house (should) be searched. (출처:두산 동아)

그는 가택 수색을 요구했다.

[일반]He demanded to be told everything. (출처:두산 동아)

그는 모든 것을 말하라고 요구했다.

[일반]Washington had originally demanded Japan to pay 75 percent of the cost.

(출처:YBM)

미국측은 당초 75%를 일본에 요구했습니다.

[일반]They demanded papers, and seized any man who could produce only 

military identification. (출처:YBM)

그들은 신분증명서를 요구했고 오직 군 신분증만을 제시하는 사람들을 체포했다.

○direct: They said asked, “Where did you get your 

gold from?”

indirect: They asked him where he had gotten his gold from.

○gotten - gotten

○in strong AmE accent is sounds like: g어-은

○

○a java programmer is a type of programmer

a strawberry farmer is a type of farmer

a spicy beef stew is a type of stew

a painting thief is a type of thief

a thief who stole a painting

○This story is about a stupid thief called Harry Black who stole an expensive painting from an art gallery in a town called Ritesville.

○trieded

○one day night

○he went 트 to

○he went broke into the art gallery.

○break into - 

break into something

(건물에) 침입하다; (자동차 문 등을) 억지로 열다

We had our car broken into last week.

지난주 우리 차에 도둑이 든 적이 있었다.

○he took a

vs.

he tookɿ

 the

○ while he walked across the room

○he bumped/knocked it off the table and it 

smashed/broke on the floor

○he didn’t want to waste his time and get caught

○he wasted his time

he lost his weight

○he put it in the cupboard [in + container]

○he wrapped it in his newspaper [wrap+in+ some kind of sheet]

○it’s about changed bag

○This story is about a young man called Ricardo and a young woman called Gisela. Gisela was going to home to Rio by airplane and Ricardo was also going home to Rio on the same flight.

○Gisela had already boarded the flight and taken her seat. 

○

○

○he watched

○ watch + movie/moving event

saw = maybe a movie / maybe some casual 

observation

active seeing = looking

○ He was looking for his seat but then he noticed a pretty woman.

○special airplane term: the overhead baggage compartment

○on + surface

in + container

○he put his bag in+ the overhead baggage compartment

○his bag fell down and hit Gisela on the head/Gisela’s hands and knocked her book out of her hands.

○he put it back in [back+repeated action+place]

○sit - sitted sat

○direct: he asked her, “What’s your name?” She said, “It’s Gisela.”

indirect: he asked her what her name was and she said it was Gisela.

○she read was reading a book

○direct: he asked her, “Do you like London?”

indirect: he asked her if she likes London

○she closed her book and put it down

○direct said, “I like London, I like England and I like quiet people!”

indirect: she said she liked London, England and quiet people!

○ watched /tsht/

○ He watched a movie. The movie was boring.

○quite /kwaIt/ vs. quiet /kwaI-yet

○to think +about sth

○at the airport in Incheon >> at the Incheon Airport

○at the airport in London >> at the Heathrow Airport

○he thought if he went to there

○he was left behind [he stayed; he didn’t go]

vs.

he followed them

○they were finding = they looked for / they searched for

○they looked for gold but they couldn’t find any

○ Harry had lied to them and [had] told them the 

wrong place

○hide - hid - had hidden/was hidden

○ Harry had hidden

○he had hidden behind a big rock

vs.

he had hidden a big rock

○to shout/yell +at sb

○direct: They shouted out, “What are you doing there?”

○indirect: they shouted out and asked him what he was doing there

○quickly - /kwIk-li/

○they lran away

○he couldn’t find his way back home

○need - needed

○he neeDDed his help

○I turned off/out the light

○I turned off the fan

○I took off my shirt

vs.

I put on my shirt

○he took off his clothes / he took off his shirt

○he pretended to be crazy / he pretended to be a ghost

○that morning / in the morning / the next morning / the morning before

○could had know = she realized/she worked out

○he worked out(calculated) the answer to the complex math question

○to make a call to sb / to make a call about sth

○The buyer only wanted to pay $50,000.

○I got a great deal on my new laptop. It only cost a million won.

○The new subway line is really fast. It only takes 10 minutes to get to Pangyo from Yangjae.

○The painting cost fifty thousand dollars. [noun]

It was a fifty-thousand dollars painting. [adj.]

○to give sth to sb

○trieded

○grass

vs.

glass

○on one of his shoes

○they arrived in Rio

they arrived at the airport in Rio

○airport terminal

○the departure terminal

○the arrivals terminal

○baggage

○the baggage claim [the area where you collect your baggage]

○the baggage claim carousel [the track on which the bags are carried]

○baggage - 

○it’s /dz/ but try this first: bae-gidɿ

-tsh

○catch vs. baggage

○fridge

○age

○ magic

○change

○airport

when you leave you go to the departure terminal

when the plane lands you go to the arrivals 

terminal

○to get on / to get off - a bus/plan/train

○to get in/into a car/taxi / to get out of a car/taxi

○she fell asleep

○to take sth quickly = to grab sth

○her front doorstep

○he sitting on her front doorstep

○take - took - taken